新发展格局
new development paradigm

今年的《政府工作报告》提出：

The period covered by the 14th Five-Year Plan will be the first five years in which we embark on a new journey to build China into a modern socialist country in all respects. China remains in an important period of strategic opportunity for development. Yet, there are changes in both the opportunities and challenges we face. We should have an accurate understanding of this new stage of development, fully apply the new development philosophy, and accelerate our efforts to create a new development pattern to promote high-quality development. By doing so, we will set the stage for building a modern socialist country in all respects.
“十四五”时期是开启全面建设社会主义现代化国家新征程的第一个五年。我国发展仍然处于重要战略机遇期，但机遇和挑战都有新的发展变化，要准确把握新发展阶段，深入贯彻新发展理念，加快构建新发展格局，推动高质量发展，为全面建设社会主义现代化国家开好局起好步。

这里的新发展阶段（new development stage）、新发展理念（new development philosophy）、新发展格局（new development paradigm）就是“三新”。

新发展阶段、新发展理念、新发展格局是理解当下和未来中国的三个关键词。新发展阶段，是中国发展的历史方位；新发展理念，是中国现代化建设的指导原则；新发展格局，是中国经济现代化的路径选择。