with

1.with前面用away和down等词可以成为不用动词的命令式。例如：

• Away with him!=Take him away!
• Down with imperialism!=Put down imperialism!
• Off with your caps!=Take off your caps!
• On with your clothes!=Put on your clothes!
• Up with the box!=Take up the box!

2.下面每句里with的宾语后面的形容词、过去分词或名词好像是表语：

• He always sleeps with the windows open.
• With both my friends gone home, I lived alone for some time.
• She used to sit reading in the evening with her cat her only companion.
• He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl.

3.下面两句里的a可有可无：

• She followed them with (a) beating heart.
• He threatened the dog with (a) raised hand.

下面两句里的his可有可无：

• He said so with (his) head thrown back.
• He looked at us with (his) face a little sidelong.