succeed 的用法及固定搭配

succeed

1.succeed后面接in和动名词,不接不定式,如可以说I hope he will succeed in solving the problem,不可说I hope he will succeed to solve the problem。

succeed ...ing不一定指有意做的事,也不一定指好的事。例如:

  • He tried to win us over to his side, but succeeded in helping us to see through his trick.
  • She somehow succeeded in giving him the impression that he was in her way(妨碍她).

2.说“继续”用succeed或succeed to都可以。例如:

  • Summer succeeds (to) spring.
  • Mrs Gibbon has succeeded (to) Miss Newman as our teacher of music.

在被动语态里习惯不用to,如Miss Newman has been succeeded by Mrs Gibbon as our teacher of music里没有to。

说承继(财产、职位等)在现代英语里用succeed to,不用succeed。例如:Who will succeed to his property upon his death? 和Upon the death of Dr Carlyle, Mr Nelson succeeded to the editorship. 可以说Mr Nelson succeeded Dr Carlyle to the editorship。