society 的用法及固定搭配

society

1.统说“社会”在society前面没有the,注意下面每组里的两句意思不同:

  • We are all members of society.(我们都是社会的成员。)
    We are all members of the society.(我们都是这个会社的会员。)
  • You ought to work for the welfare of society.(你该为了社会的福利而工作。)
    You ought to work for the welfare of the society.(你该为了这个会社的福利而工作。)

下面各句里的society作“社交界”解,并不统指“社会”:

  • These accomplishments fit one for society.
  • She was introduced to society only a short time ago.
  • Such men as Mr Shipley always shine in society.
  • This is a busy week for society.

2.说“新社会”和“旧社会”,前面通常用the,如the new society和the old society。可以说a classless society,this matrilineal society,feudal societies等。