seem 的用法及固定搭配

seem

1.下面四句意思不同:

  • She seems to be a musician. (她[现在]似乎是一个音乐家。)
  • She seemed to be a musician. (她[从前]似乎是一个音乐家。)
  • She seems to have been a musician. (她[现在看来]似乎曾经是一个音乐家。)
  • She seemed to have been a musician. (她[在过去的某时看来]似乎曾经[在那时的以前]是一个音乐家。)

2.it would seem或it should seem语气比it seems婉转。现在it would seem比it should seem普通。

3.seem后面不可接as,但可以接as if。

4.He seems not to like it和He does not seem to like it都可以说。

5.下面两句都是美国口语:

  • I can't seem to do it.
  • He couldn't seem to solve the problem.

通常该把这两句改作:

  • I seem (to be) unable to do it.
  • He seemed (to be) unable to do it.