school 的用法及固定搭配

school

1.关于school和college的区别,参见college 1

2.关于private school和public school,参见privatepublic 2

3.go to school(注意没有a或the)有两个意思:“开始上学”和“到校上课”。例如:The boy will go to school in autumn. 和I go to school every morning.

leave school(注意没有a或the)也有两个意思:“停止入学”(就是“辍学”,不一定“毕业”)和“放学回家”。例如:He left school at fifteen. 和I leave school at four o'clock.

下面各句里的school或high school等前面也没有a或the,

  • The boy attended school for one year only.
  • She married before she finished school.
  • He has put his son through high school.
  • I was sent to boarding school at fifteen.
  • We go to night school to learn English.

4.after school(在放学以后),at school,from school,in school,to school和out of school各种表达方式里都没有a或the。at school和in school似乎没有区别,但在keep at school中习惯用at,不用in。

5.school用作“在学校里受教育”或“学校生活”解似乎是美国用法。例如:He did not like school. 参见college 4

6.teach school(当教师)是美国英语。例如:She is teaching school in Shanghai. 在英国通常说She is teaching at a school in Shanghai。

7.school age(入学年龄)前面没有the。