retire(d) 的用法及固定搭配

retire(d)

1.说“就寝”retire不及go to bed普通。

2.a retired officer(已经退休的军官)和a retired professor等表达方式里的retired是不及物动词retire的过去分词用作形容词。

3.注意He is going to retire to Qingdao里在retire后面接to。

4.比较下面三句:

  • He will retire next year.
  • He is retiring next year.
  • He retires next year.

三句都作“他将在明年退休”解。在口语里第二句比第一句普通。第三句有“预定将在明年退休”的意思。

5.He is a retired man, more at home in a garden than in a club等句子里用retired(离群索居的、不喜交际的)现在不及用retiring普通。