evacuate
1.evacuate通常有三个意思:1.(居民等)从(地方)撤退,如The inhabitants evacuated the city last week。2.“使居民等从(地方)撤退”,如An order has been issued to evacuate the city within a week。3.“使(居民等)撤退”,如An order has been issued to evacuate the inhabitants within a week。
2.evacuate有时用作不及物动词,作“撤退”或“办理撤退事宜”解,如The inhabitants have begun to evacuate和The officer has entered the city to evacuate。
3.说“撤退到什么地方”,evacuate(不论及物动词或不及物动词)后面可以接to或into,如An order has been issued to evacuate the inhabitants to the seaside和They soon evacuated into the country。