assure 的用法及固定搭配

assure

1.assure是“使…深信”,不是“深信”,如可以说:

  • I am assured of his honesty.
  • I am assured that he is honest.

但不可说:

  • I assure his honesty.
  • I assure that he is honest.

2.assure his life是“为他保人寿险”,但除了人寿保险以外,说保险通常不用assure而用insure,如insure his house。即使说保人寿险,现在用assure也不及用insure普通。在美国几乎完全不用。

3.下面两句意思相同:

  • His work assured him a degree of happiness.
  • His work assured a degree of happiness to him.

但不及下面三句普通:

  • His work ensured him a degree of happiness.
  • His work ensured a degree of happiness to him.
  • His work ensured a degree of happiness for him.