区别辨析optimistic与hopeful

optimistic与hopeful这两个形容词均可表示“充满希望的,乐观看”之意。

optimistic : 指性格乐观,对未来充满希望,有时抱有不切实际的幻想。

  • in an optimistic mood
    以乐观的情绪
  • She's not very optimistic about the outcome of the talks.
    她对会谈的结果不太乐观。
  • They are cautiously optimistic that the reforms will take place.
    他们对是否实行改革表示审慎的乐观。
  • We are now taking a more optimistic view.
    我们现在抱较乐观的看法。

hopeful : 着重有根据的希望,充满自信。

  • I feel hopeful that we'll find a suitable house very soon.
    我对很快找到合适的房子抱有希望。
  • He is not very hopeful about the outcome of the interview.
    他对面试的结果不抱很大希望。
  • She is hopeful of returning to work soon.
    她希望很快回去工作。