afterward(s) 与 later 这两个副词均有“后来、以后”之意。
afterward(s) 与 later 的不同之处有两点。
1. afterward(s) 指一整段时间之后,一般不分具体时间连用,而 later 常指一个具体的时间点之后。
- Afterwards she was sorry for what she'd said.
后来她后悔说了那些话。 - I met her again three years later.
三年后我又遇见她了。
2. afterward(s) 强调事物的先后顺序,而 later 侧重“迟、推迟”。
- Let's go out now and eat afterwards.
咱们现在出去,然后再吃饭。 - We're going to Rome later in the year.
我们年内晚些时候要到罗马去。