本文经授权转载自微信公众号:田间小站
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外刊例句
- Unable to contain its appetite for Silicon Valley platitudes, Facebook claimed that its mission was to “empower billions of people”. Making money or strengthening its market power are, apparently, a sideshow.
对于硅谷常用的那些陈词滥调, Facebook 也按捺不住地拿过来,声称其使命是“为数十亿人赋权”,就好像赚钱或增强自己的市场支配力只是次要的事似的。
——《经济学人》 - Teachers need better compensation, not platitudes celebrating teacher appreciation week.
教师们需要更好的补偿,而非庆祝谢师周的陈词滥调。
——《纽约时报》
基本释义
[noun] a remark or statement, especially one with a moral content, that has been used too often to be interesting or thoughtful
[名词] (尤指带有道德内容的)言论或表述,因使用过于频繁而显得无趣或未经思索
深入解读
Platitude 是一个只比小站(微信公众号:田间小站)上个月推送的 latitude 多一个首字母 p 的单词,同样也与 attitude, altitude, multitude, aptitude 等有着相同结尾,可以一并联想记忆。
而从词源上来看, platitude 则与小站三年前推送的 plateau 同源,向前溯都源自于古法语 plat (平坦的表面或物体)。其中 platitude 最早于1812年由法语 platitude (平坦;乏味)进入英语,现在主要用来表示“陈词滥调、老生常谈”,常作正式用语和贬义词使用,主要指带有道德内容的说教性言论或表述,因使用过于频繁而显得无趣、无意义、不聪明或未经思索,比如:
- 言不由衷地说一些表示同情的客套话
mouth some sympathetic platitudes - 他为什么就不能讲些有新意的话,而不是喋喋不休地说些老生常谈呢?
Why couldn't he say something original instead of spouting the same old platitudes?
名人名言
Proverbs are always platitudes until you have personally experienced the truth of them.
谚语总是些陈词滥调,直到你亲身体验过其中的真理。
出自英国著名作家、哲学家阿道司·赫胥黎(Aldous Huxley)。
同近义词
- cliché: a phrase or opinion that is overused and betrays a lack of original thought
- commonplace: a trite saying or topic; a platitude
- truism: a statement that is obviously true and says nothing new or interesting