区别辨析specially、especially与particularly

specially、especially与particularly这些副词均可表示“特别地”之意。

specially : 着重为做某事而“专门地、特意地”,相当于on purpose。

  • The ring was specially made for her.
    这枚戒指是为她订做的。

especially : 较多地用于正式文体,侧重超过其它全部,突出到“特别地”的程度,相当于in particular。

  • The car is quite small, especially if you have children.
    这辆汽车很小,如果有孩子就尤其显得小。

particularly : 用来指同类中特别突出的一个。

  • New yorkers, and particularly Manhattanites, are wringing their hands about the two dozen or so supertall luxury towers sprouting along the southern edge of Central Park.
    二十多座超高层豪华公寓楼沿中央公园南缘修建起来,令纽约人,尤其是曼哈顿人扼腕痛惜。
    ——《纽约时报》