携手共铸中塔友好新辉煌
中华人民共和国主席
习近平
Working Together for a Brighter Future of China-Tajikistan Friendship
Xi Jinping
President of the People's Republic of China
“到处野芳红胜锦，满川新涨碧于银”。在这个生机盎然的仲夏时节，应拉赫蒙总统邀请，我即将对友好的塔吉克斯坦进行国事访问。5年前，我第一次访问塔吉克斯坦，这里壮美多姿的山川、悠久绚烂的文化、热情淳朴的人民给我留下美好而深刻的印象。即将再次踏上这片古老的土地，见到热情好客的塔吉克斯坦朋友，我充满期待。
"The landscape is dotted with red flowers like brocade and glittering rivers like silver," a Chinese envoy wrote this line when traveling in Central Asia in the early 15th century. In this lovely season of mid-summer, I am delighted to pay a state visit to the Republic of Tajikistan at the invitation of President Emomali Rahmon. When I was first in your friendly country five years ago, I was greatly impressed by its majestic mountains, splendid culture and warm-hearted people. So I am very much looking forward to returning to Tajikistan, a land steeped in history, and meeting friends whose hospitality always makes me feel at home.
中国和塔吉克斯坦山水相连，两国人民友好交往源远流长。2000多年前，中国西汉张骞凿空西域之旅，开辟了伟大的丝绸之路，在人类文明交流史上留下了华美乐章。两国先民互通有无，互学互鉴。在中亚这片广袤土地上，大唐玄奘、明朝陈诚都留下了友好足迹，索莫尼、鲁达基等塔吉克斯坦历史文化名人的故事也在中华大地传颂，粟特人多姿的身影成为唐三彩骆驼载乐俑的主角。历经千百年积淀，两国人民友谊如同巍峨屹立的帕米尔高原，不因风云变幻而动摇，不随时代变迁而改变。
China and Tajikistan are close neighbors connected by mountains and rivers and a lasting bond of friendship between our peoples. More than 2,000 years ago, a Chinese imperial envoy named Zhang Qian traveled through harsh terrain to Central Asia. He pioneered what became known as the Silk Road, which saw flourishing interactions between various civilizations. Through the Silk Road, the forebears of our two nations exchanged goods and ideas and learned a great deal from each other. Xuan Zang, an eminent 7th century monk, and Chen Cheng, who wrote the poem I quoted earlier, traveled to Central Asia as Chinese envoys of friendship. The life stories of your historical and literary figures, such as Emir Ismail Samani and the famous poet Rudaki, are widely known in China. Sogdian musicians and dancers are prominently featured in the glazed potteries from China's Tang Dynasty (A.D. 618-907) preserved to this day. Through many centuries, the friendship of our two peoples has stood the test of time and external vicissitudes. It is as solid as the awe-inspiring Pamirs.
27年前，中国率先承认塔吉克斯坦独立，两国建立外交关系，中塔人民友好焕发出新的勃勃生机。27年来，中塔两国始终相互信任、彼此尊重，在各领域开展了互利合作，在国际社会树立了不同制度、不同文明、不同规模国家友好合作的典范。
When Tajikistan gained independence 27 years ago, China was among the very first to recognize it. The inauguration of diplomatic ties enabled dynamic interactions between our peoples. Throughout these 27 years, our two countries have trusted and respected each other and engaged in cooperation for mutual benefit. Together, we have set a fine example of friendship and cooperation between countries different in system, culture and size.
——平等互信使中塔友好稳如磐石。中国古人说，“与朋友交，言而有信”。互信是中塔全面战略伙伴关系的基石。正是基于互信，中塔成功解决历史遗留的边界问题，495公里的共同边界成为连接中塔人民友谊的桥梁和纽带。双方在涉及彼此核心利益的重大问题上始终相互理解、相互支持。中塔已成为山水相连的好邻居、真诚互信的好朋友、合作共赢的好伙伴、彼此扶持的好兄弟。
Based on trust and equality, China-Tajikistan friendship is rock solid. An ancient Chinese philosopher once noted, "In interactions with friends, one should keep his word and always be trustworthy." Mutual trust is at the heart of the comprehensive strategic partnership between China and Tajikistan. It has enabled us to successfully resolve the boundary issue left from the past, thus turning our 495-kilometer common border into a bond of friendship. On major issues that affect our respective core interests, we can always count on each other's understanding and support. Indeed, our two countries are good neighbors linked by mountains and rivers, good friends who trust each other with all sincerity, good partners engaged in win-win cooperation and good brothers who support each other all the time.
——互利共赢使中塔友好充满活力。中塔共建“一带一路”合作走在前列。塔吉克斯坦第一个同中国签署共建丝绸之路经济带合作备忘录，成立合作委员会，双方共同实施了一系列具有标志性的大型合作项目。亚湾－瓦赫达特铁路桥隧道的贯通，使塔吉克斯坦南北相隔的铁路变成通途；杜尚别热电厂的建成，让塔吉克斯坦首都冬季缺电成为了历史；中央直辖区500千伏输变电线的竣工，提升了塔吉克斯坦北部电网稳定性和安全性。水泥厂、炼油厂、农业纺织产业园、矿业冶炼工业园等项目顺利实施，成为塔吉克斯坦工业化的加速器。中国已成为塔吉克斯坦最大投资来源国和主要贸易伙伴。未来几年，中塔贸易额将突破30亿美元。实践表明，中塔两国已携手走出一条优势互补、共谋发展、共享繁荣的道路。
Driven by mutual benefit, China-Tajikistan friendship is full of dynamism. Tajikistan is one of China's closest partners in Belt and Road cooperation. It was the first to sign a cooperation MOU with China on the Silk Road Economic Belt. A dedicated committee has since been established and a number of signature projects already completed. The Vahdat-Yavan railway has been completed along with bridges and tunnels, connecting the previously separated railways in southern and northern Tajikistan. The construction of a thermal power plant in Dushanbe has made winter brown-outs in the capital city a thing of the past. The 500-kilowatt high-voltage transmission line through the Districts of Republican Subordination has made the power grid in northern Tajikistan more stable and safer. Other projects, such as cement plants, an oil refinery, an agriculture and textile park and a smeltering and industrial park, have helped to fuel the industrialization of Tajikistan. China is now the biggest source of investment and a major trading partner for Tajikistan. In a few years, our two-way trade is expected to surpass 3 billion U.S. dollars. All of these are prime examples of our two countries pursuing shared prosperity on the basis of mutual complementarity.
——民心相通使中塔友好世代相传。“汉语热”、“塔吉克斯坦热”已在两国蔚然成风。中国多所大学开设了塔吉克语专业和塔吉克斯坦研究中心，两所孔子学院和两所孔子课堂在塔吉克斯坦开展汉语教学工作。不久前，拉赫蒙总统所著《历史倒影中的塔吉克民族》中文版在华出版发行，为中国人民了解塔吉克斯坦提供了新视角。上个月，“塔吉克斯坦文化节”在北京和西安两地成功举行，让中国人民再次领略了塔吉克斯坦文化的魅力。两国人民像走亲戚一样常来常往，世代友好更加深入人心。
Strengthened by people-to-people ties, China-Tajikistan friendship is sure to last from generation to generation. The Chinese language is gaining popularity here, while the Chinese people are increasingly attracted to this country. Several Chinese universities have introduced courses on the Tajik language or set up centers on Tajikistan studies, and Mandarin is being taught in the two Confucius Institutes and two Confucius Classrooms hosted by Tajikistan. A few weeks ago, the Chinese version of President Rahmon's book, The Tajiks in the Mirror of History, was published in China, giving the Chinese people new insights into Tajikistan. Last month, "Tajikistan Cultural Day" events were successfully held in Beijing and Xi'an, introducing Tajik culture to a larger Chinese audience. Our two peoples are visiting each other as frequently as relatives do, further strengthening the foundation of our lasting friendship.
当今世界正面临百年未有之大变局，和平与发展仍然是时代主题，但保护主义、单边主义肆意横行，地区形势中的不确定因素增多。中塔全面战略伙伴关系发展既面临难得的历史机遇，也面临前所未有的复杂挑战。中方愿同塔方携手合作，把好机遇，共迎挑战。
We live in a world of profound changes unseen in a century. Although peace and development remain the theme of the times, we are also witnessing rampant protectionism and unilateralism and rising uncertainty in various regions. This presents to the China-Tajikistan comprehensive strategic partnership both valuable opportunities for development and challenges more complex than ever. China stands ready to work with Tajikistan to fully leverage the opportunities and overcome the challenges together.
我们要深化政策沟通，从战略高度和长远角度对中塔关系发展作好顶层设计。密切高层交往，加强政府、议会、政党、地方各级别合作，继续在涉及彼此核心利益和重大关切问题上相互给予坚定支持，夯实中塔关系行稳致远的政治基础。
We need to deepen policy communication and devise master plans for developing China-Tajikistan relations from a strategic and long-term perspective. More frequent exchanges at the top level will be helpful, as well as closer cooperation between our governments, parliaments and political parties and at sub-national levels. We need to continue to give each other firm support on issues that touch our respective core interests and major concerns, with a view to consolidating the political foundation of China-Tajikistan relations for its enduring, steady growth.
我们要绘制共建“一带一路”的工笔画，在平等互利的基础上拓展合作空间，以战略性大项目为重点，优先发展能源、交通、农业、工业等领域合作，持续扩大贸易投资，欢迎通过中国国际进口博览会等平台扩大对华出口，构建内容丰富、成效显著、惠泽民众的务实合作格局。
We need to refine our blueprint for Belt and Road cooperation. We need to expand our cooperation on the basis of equality and mutual benefit, focus on strategic projects, and give priority to cooperation in energy, transportation, agriculture and industry. Trade and investment need to be continuously scaled up, and Tajikistan is more than welcome to increase exports to China through the China International Import Expo and other platforms. Our two countries must strive to build an architecture of practical cooperation that has rich substance and delivers tangible benefits to the people.
我们要推进民心相通，深化语言教学、名著互译、考古发掘、文物保护、影视制作等方面合作，让中塔两个悠久文明在交流融汇中更加多彩。我们要在青少年心中播撒友谊种子，培养两国友好事业接班人，让中塔友好薪火相传。
We need to forge a stronger people-to-people bond. By deepening cooperation in language education, translation of classics, archaeological excavation, cultural heritage protection, and film and TV program production, we can better draw on what our two ancient civilizations have to offer each other. Seeds of friendship must be sown among our young people, so that the torch of China-Tajikistan friendship will be passed to future generations.
我们要全力深化打击“三股势力”和跨国有组织犯罪、禁毒、网络安全等领域合作，更好维护两国和本地区安全稳定。
We need to do all we can to deepen cooperation on fighting the three forces of terrorism, separatism and extremism as well as transnational organized crime, and on narcotics control and cybersecurity, thus providing greater security and stability for both our countries and our region.
我们要加强在国际事务中的战略协作，深化在联合国、上海合作组织、亚信等多边平台的协调配合，维护多边主义和自由贸易体制，反对单边主义和霸凌行径，为推动全球治理体系的完善和变革作出不懈努力。
We need to strengthen strategic collaboration in international affairs and deepen coordination in the United Nations (UN), the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) and the Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia (CICA). We need to jointly uphold multilateralism and the free trade system, oppose unilateralism and bullying tactics, and commit ourselves to improving and updating the global governance system.
亚信成立27年来，顺应时代发展潮流，致力于增进各国互信和协作，维护地区安全稳定，为促进亚洲和平与发展作出积极贡献。在亚信2014年上海峰会上，我提出践行共同、综合、合作、可持续的新安全观，倡议探索符合亚洲特点和各国共同利益的安全和发展道路，得到各方积极响应。5年来，我们着力丰富亚信合作理念，充实亚信合作内涵，成立亚信非政府论坛、青年委员会、实业家委员会，加深同联合国、上海合作组织等多边机制合作，显著提升了亚信国际影响力。
In its 27-year history, CICA has responded to the call of the times and sought to enhance trust and collaboration among countries and uphold regional security and stability, making positive contributions to peace and development in Asia. At its 2014 summit in Shanghai, I articulated a new vision of common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security and called for a security and development path that suits Asia and serves the common interests of all. My proposal has received a positive response from many parties. Over the last five years, CICA member states have broadened the approach and content of our cooperation, set up a Non-governmental Forum, Youth Council and Business Council under the CICA framework, and enhanced CICA's interaction with other multilateral institutions such as the UN and the SCO, giving a considerable boost to CICA's global standing.
塔吉克斯坦接任亚信主席国以来，为推动亚信发展作出积极贡献。中方愿同塔方及其他成员国一道，以杜尚别峰会为新起点，推动亚信合作不断迈上新台阶，为促进亚洲和世界安全和发展作出更大贡献。
Since assuming chairmanship, Tajikistan has worked hard for CICA's development. The Dushanbe Summit gives all of us -- China, Tajikistan and other member states -- an excellent opportunity to upgrade CICA cooperation and contribute more to the security and development of Asia and beyond.
中国的先哲曰：“事虽小，不为不成”。塔吉克斯坦谚语讲：“有志气的蚂蚁也能把大山搬走”。中方愿同塔方携手努力，以持之以恒的勤勉精神，共铸中塔友好新辉煌。
As an ancient Chinese philosopher observed, "Even for small matters, success will not come without hard work." Likewise, a proverb in Tajikistan goes, "With perseverance, ants will be able to move mountains." My visit will send the message that China is ever ready to work unremittingly with Tajikistan to create a brighter future of our friendship.
（来源：新华网）
(Source: Xinhua)
